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How to make Hraimi, an awesome spicy braised fish dish popular in Libyan and Jewish cuisine!

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Recipe Information

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Hraimi

Cultural Context

Hraimi is a traditional Libyan dish often enjoyed during family gatherings and special occasions. It showcases the rich coastal heritage of Libya, where fresh fish is abundant. The dish reflects the country's love for bold flavors and spices, making it a staple in Libyan cuisine. Today, Hraimi is celebrated not only in Libya but also in other North African countries, with various regional adaptations.

LibyanLYmain
45 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
2 pounds whitefish fillets (chilean sea bass)
2 medium onions (diced finely)
1/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup tomato paste
juice of 1 lemon
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon paprika
1/8 teaspoon cayenne
1 tablespoon cumin
1 tablespoon red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon ground caraway
1 cup water

fish

🥗Healthier: chicken

💰Cheaper: tofu

Chicken provides a lean protein alternative, while tofu is a plant-based option.

olive oil

🥗Healthier: avocado oil

💰Cheaper: vegetable oil

Avocado oil offers similar health benefits with a higher smoke point.

cumin

🥗Healthier: caraway seeds

💰Cheaper: ground coriander

Caraway seeds provide a similar flavor profile, while ground coriander is often more affordable.

bell peppers

🥗Healthier: zucchini

💰Cheaper: cabbage

Zucchini maintains a similar texture, while cabbage is a budget-friendly substitute.

1

Add 1/4 cup of olive oil to a pan and warm it up for a couple of minutes.

2

Add 2 medium diced onions and a pinch of salt, cooking on medium-low heat for about 20 minutes until soft and translucent.

3

Add the spice blend (1 tablespoon paprika, 1/8 teaspoon cayenne, 1 tablespoon cumin, 1 tablespoon red pepper flakes, 1 teaspoon ground caraway) and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.

4

Stir in 1/4 cup of tomato paste and cook for 2-3 minutes until it darkens.

5

Squeeze the juice of 1 lemon into the pan and add 1 cup of water, blending together.

6

Cover and simmer on low for 20 minutes.

7

Add the fish to the sauce, cover, and let it simmer for another 15 minutes.

Cooking Techniques

sautéingsimmering

Equipment Needed

pan

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dietary

pescatarian

Allergens

fish

Also Known As

Hraimi fishHraimi stew

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