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How to Make Vietnamese Sweet and Sour Fish Soup - Canh Chua Ca

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Vietnamese Sweet & Sour Fish Soup

Cultural Context

Originating from the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam, Canh Chua is a beloved dish known for its balance of sweet, sour, and savory flavors. Traditionally served with rice, this soup reflects the Vietnamese culinary philosophy of harmony in taste. Today, it has gained popularity beyond Vietnam, with variations appearing in many Southeast Asian cuisines, showcasing local ingredients and preferences.

VietnameseVNmain
45 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
3 slices catfish steak
1/2 cup tamarind
1 can pineapple
3 tablespoons sugar
3 tablespoons fish sauce
sawtooth herb
rice paddy herb
1 cup water
tomatoes
oyster mushrooms
okra
bean sprouts

fish fillets

🥗Healthier: tofu

💰Cheaper: canned fish

Tofu provides a plant-based option, while canned fish reduces costs.

tamarind paste

🥗Healthier: lime juice

💰Cheaper: vinegar

Lime juice offers a fresh flavor, while vinegar is more budget-friendly.

pineapple

🥗Healthier: mango

💰Cheaper: canned pineapple

Mango provides a different sweetness, while canned options are often less expensive.

fish sauce

🥗Healthier: soy sauce

💰Cheaper: salt

Soy sauce is a vegetarian alternative, while salt is a basic substitute.

1

Place 1/2 cup of tamarind in a pot with 1 cup of water and bring to a boil on high heat for 5 to 10 minutes.

2

Sift out the juice from the tamarind using a sifter, which will be used to make the soup sour.

3

Add 3 slices of catfish steak to the pot and let it cook in the soup for about 15 to 20 minutes on high heat.

4

After 15 minutes, remove the fish onto a plate and let it cool down.

5

Add 1 can of pineapple to the pot (or fresh pineapple if preferred) and let it cook for 5 minutes.

6

Stir in 3 tablespoons of sugar and 3 tablespoons of fish sauce, and let it cook for another 5 minutes.

7

Add tomatoes to the pot and let it cook for another 5 minutes on high heat.

8

Add oyster mushrooms and let it cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

9

Add okra and let it cook for 3 to 5 minutes.

10

Add elephant stem and keep it on high heat, cooking for 2 to 3 minutes.

11

Add bean sprouts and let it cook for 3 to 5 minutes.

12

Add rice paddy herb and sawtooth herb to the pot.

13

Finally, add the fish back into the soup and serve.

Cooking Techniques

simmeringseasoning

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

fish

Also Known As

Canh ChuaVietnamese Sour Soup

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