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Egyptian Fattah with Lamb Shanks

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Egyptian Fattah with Lamb Shanks

Cultural Context

Fattah is a traditional Egyptian dish often served during festive occasions, particularly during Eid celebrations. It symbolizes hospitality and abundance, typically featuring layers of rice, bread, and meat. The dish showcases the rich culinary heritage of Egypt, with its blend of spices and textures. Today, variations of Fattah can be found across the Middle East, each reflecting local ingredients and customs.

EgyptianEGmain
180 min
medium
6 servings
Servings4
3 loaves baladi bread
1 and 1/2 kg lamb shank
2 tablespoon ghee
1 large onion
1 medium carrot
1 celery stick
1/2 teaspoon black peppercorns
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon salt
water
1 tablespoon ghee
3-4 large pieces of mastic gum
6 whole cardamom pods
1 tablespoon ghee
1 tablespoon oil
2 & 1/2 cup Egyptian rice
3 & 1/2 cup meat stock
2 tablespoon ghee
3 tablespoon finely minced garlic
1/2 cup white vinegar
1 & 1/2 cup tomatoes pureed in the blender
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/8 teaspoon black pepper
1/4 cup prepared stock

lamb shanks

🥗Healthier: chicken thighs

💰Cheaper: beef shanks

Chicken thighs are lower in fat, while beef shanks are often less expensive.

butter

🥗Healthier: olive oil

💰Cheaper: margarine

Olive oil is healthier with good fats, while margarine is often cheaper.

1

Prepare the bread by cutting it into pieces and toasting it until crispy.

2

Season lamb shank with salt and black peppercorns.

3

In a large pot, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee and brown the lamb shank on all sides.

4

Remove the lamb shank and set aside.

5

Add chopped onion, carrot, and celery to the pot and sauté until softened.

6

Return the lamb shank to the pot with bay leaves, mastic gum, and cardamom pods; cover with water and bring to a boil.

7

Simmer until the lamb is tender, about 2-3 hours, adding more water if necessary.

8

Remove the lamb shank and let cool slightly; shred the meat from the bone.

9

In another pot, heat 1 tablespoon of ghee and 1 tablespoon of oil, then add the rice and sauté briefly.

10

Pour in the meat stock and bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer until rice is cooked.

11

For the sauce, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee, add minced garlic, and sauté until fragrant.

12

Stir in the pureed tomatoes, white vinegar, salt, black pepper, and prepared stock; cook until slightly thickened.

13

Layer the rice, bread, and shredded lamb in a serving dish, then pour the sauce over the top.

Cooking Techniques

browningsautéingsimmeringfrying

Equipment Needed

large potskilletcutting boardknifeserving dish

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Also Known As

FattahFattah bil Lahma

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