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Sierra Leone Bitter leaf Soup🇸🇱

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Recipe Information

Recipe Available
Video-Specific Recipe

Bitter Leaf Soup

Cultural Context

Bitter Leaf Soup, known as Ofe Onugbu, hails from Nigeria, particularly among the Igbo people. Traditionally served during festive occasions, it symbolizes community and hospitality, often enjoyed with family and friends. The dish is cherished for its unique bitter flavor, which is balanced by the richness of palm oil and the heartiness of meat and fish. Today, it has gained popularity beyond Nigeria, with variations emerging across West Africa and among the diaspora.

NigerianSLmain
60 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
2 cups bitter leaves
1 cup melon seeds
4 cups water
1 cup palm oil
4 seasoning cubes
2 habo peppers
1 large onion
3 tablespoons crayfish
1 lb goat meat
1 lb turkey neck
2 cups spinach

Quantities are estimated based on standard recipes for your convenience. The actual ingredients used in this video are accurate.

bitter leaves

🥗Healthier: spinach

💰Cheaper: kale

Spinach offers a milder flavor while maintaining nutritional value.

palm oil

🥗Healthier: coconut oil

💰Cheaper: vegetable oil

Coconut oil is healthier but may alter the flavor slightly.

stockfish

🥗Healthier: dried fish

💰Cheaper: canned fish

Canned fish is more accessible and retains protein.

ogiri

🥗Healthier: fermented tofu

💰Cheaper: miso

Miso provides umami flavor while being widely available.

1

Wash the bitter leaves for at least six to seven times, changing the water each time.

2

Blend melon seeds with half a cup of water to thicken the soup.

3

Add the blended melon seeds into a pot and cook for about 5 minutes.

4

Add 1 cup of palm oil to the pot and cook for about 1 minute to avoid raw taste.

5

Add 2 Maggie cubes, blended habo peppers, and onions to the pot.

6

Add crayfish for flavor (not shown in video).

7

Add goat meat and turkey neck, cooking for about 3 more minutes.

8

Taste the soup and adjust seasoning if necessary.

9

Add the bitter leaves and spinach to the pot, cooking for about 1 minute to retain nutrients.

Cooking Techniques

boilingsimmering

Equipment Needed

large potwooden spoonknifecutting board

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dietary

pescatarian

Also Known As

Ofe OnugbuNigerian Bitter Leaf Soup

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