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The National Dish of Venezuela: Pabelloin Criollo

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Pabellon Criollo

Cultural Context

Pabellon Criollo is a beloved dish from Venezuela, symbolizing the country's rich culinary heritage. It combines the staples of rice, black beans, shredded beef, and fried plantains, reflecting the diverse influences of African, Indigenous, and European cuisines. Traditionally served during family gatherings or festive occasions, it showcases the comfort of home-cooked meals. Today, variations abound, with some opting for chicken or vegetarian alternatives, making it a versatile favorite across the globe.

VenezuelanVEmain
90 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
2-3 pounds beef (flank steak or round)
1 large onion (or 2 small onions)
1 large red bell pepper
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
1 tablespoon black peppercorns
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
1 teaspoon dried oregano
2 quarts water
3 cups rice
3/4 cup achote infused oil
4-6 cloves garlic
1 teaspoon salt
reserved broth from cooking beef
1/2 cup milk
green beans

black beans

🥗Healthier: lentils

💰Cheaper: pinto beans

Lentils offer a similar texture with fewer calories.

shredded beef

🥗Healthier: chicken breast

💰Cheaper: ground beef

Chicken is leaner and ground beef is often less expensive.

plantains

🥗Healthier: sweet potatoes

💰Cheaper: bananas

Sweet potatoes provide similar sweetness and texture.

olive oil

🥗Healthier: avocado oil

💰Cheaper: canola oil

Canola oil is often less expensive and neutral in flavor.

1

Cut beef into 2.5 to 3-inch strips.

2

Add beef strips to a Dutch oven.

3

Roughly chop 1 large onion and 1 large red bell pepper, add to the Dutch oven.

4

Add 1 tablespoon of red wine vinegar, 1 tablespoon of black peppercorns, 1 teaspoon of cumin seeds, and 1 teaspoon of dried oregano to the pot.

5

Pour in 2 quarts of water and bring to a boil.

6

Reduce heat to a simmer and cook uncovered for 2 hours.

7

Remove the meat from the pot and strain the broth, reserving 1 cup for later use.

8

Shred the beef and pound it to break down the fibers.

9

Prepare 3 cups of rice with 4.5 cups of water in a pressure cooker on high pressure for 2 minutes, followed by a natural release of 10 minutes.

10

Heat 3/4 cup of achote infused oil in a heavy cast iron skillet until it smokes.

11

Add the shredded beef to the hot oil and cook for about 12 minutes, stirring almost constantly until crispy.

12

In a mortar, mash 4-6 cloves of garlic with 1 teaspoon of salt until it forms a paste.

13

Remove the crispy beef from the skillet and add the garlic paste, cooking for about 45 seconds.

14

Add finely diced onions and peppers to the skillet and cook for 4-5 minutes.

15

Return the beef to the skillet, add the reserved broth, and mix well.

16

Let the mixture simmer until ready to serve.

17

Boil water in a separate pot for green beans, cooking them for 2-3 minutes before transferring to an ice bath.

18

Prepare the green beans by draining them after the ice bath and setting aside.

19

In another skillet, heat oil until shimmering, add white onion and scallions, cooking for 3-4 minutes.

20

Add the garlic paste to the skillet and cook for 30 seconds.

21

Add the green beans and 1/2 cup of milk, bringing to a boil and cooking until the sauce thickens.

Cooking Techniques

soakingsautéingbraisingfrying

Equipment Needed

Dutch ovenheavy cast iron skilletpressure cookermortarbaking sheet

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Also Known As

Venezuelan Black Beans and RicePabellón

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