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C/w Nana: Lao Spicy Papaya Salad (ຕຳໝາກຫຸ່ງ = Tam Mak Houng)

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Video-Specific Recipe

Lao Spicy Papaya Salad

Cultural Context

Originating from Laos, Lao Spicy Papaya Salad, known as 'Som Tum', is a vibrant dish that reflects the region's love for fresh, bold flavors. Traditionally enjoyed as a street food, it combines the crunch of green papaya with the heat of chilies and the umami of fish sauce, making it a staple in Lao cuisine. Today, it has gained popularity beyond Laos, inspiring variations across Southeast Asia, each with its own twist on ingredients and spice levels.

LaoLAside
15 min
easy
2 servings
Servings4
1 medium green papaya
1 cup cherry tomatoes
1 cup green beans
1/2 cup peanuts
2 limes
3 tablespoons fish sauce
1 tablespoon sugar
3 cloves garlic
3 Thai bird chilies
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup coriander leaves
1/4 cup dried shrimp
1 cup carrots, shredded
1 cup long beans

Quantities are estimated based on standard recipes for your convenience. The actual ingredients used in this video are accurate.

fish sauce

🥗Healthier: soy sauce

💰Cheaper: salt + water

Soy sauce is a vegetarian alternative, while salt and water can mimic the salinity.

green papaya

🥗Healthier: zucchini

💰Cheaper: cabbage

Zucchini provides a similar crunch, while cabbage is more affordable.

peanuts

🥗Healthier: sunflower seeds

💰Cheaper: pumpkin seeds

Sunflower seeds offer a nutty flavor with fewer allergens.

Thai bird chilies

🥗Healthier: jalapeños

💰Cheaper: red pepper flakes

Jalapeños are milder and more accessible, while red pepper flakes are a cost-effective substitute.

1

Peel and shred the green papaya into thin strips.

2

Cut the cherry tomatoes in half and chop the green beans into 2-inch pieces.

3

In a mortar and pestle, pound the garlic and Thai bird chilies until crushed.

4

Add the shredded papaya, cherry tomatoes, and green beans to the mortar.

5

Sprinkle in the sugar and salt, then mix thoroughly with a pestle.

6

Pour in the fish sauce and lime juice, mixing well to combine all ingredients.

7

Add crushed peanuts and toss gently to incorporate.

8

Taste and adjust seasoning with more lime juice or fish sauce if desired.

9

Transfer to a serving dish and garnish with coriander leaves.

10

Serve immediately for the best flavor and texture.

Cooking Techniques

poundingmixingchopping

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

peanutsfish

Also Known As

Som TumTam Mak Hoong

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