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Duncan Lu
Duncan Lu
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Recipe Information

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Green Papaya Salad

Cultural Context

Originating from Laos and popular in Thailand, Green Papaya Salad, or Som Tum, is a vibrant dish that showcases the balance of flavors—spicy, sour, salty, and sweet. Traditionally served as a street food, it is often enjoyed with sticky rice and grilled meats. Today, it has gained global popularity, with variations found in many Southeast Asian countries, each adding their unique twist.

ThaiTHmain
15 min
easy
2 servings
Servings4
300-400g green papaya, peeled and grated
1 medium carrot, peeled and grated
1 small red onion, thinly sliced
1 long red chili, de-seeded and julienned
1 bunch Vietnamese mint
½ bunch coriander, roughly chopped (optional)
3 tablespoons fried shallots
50g roasted peanuts, crushed
2 cloves garlic
1 red chili, deseeded
3 tablespoons fish sauce
½ teaspoon anchovy salt
3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
3 tablespoons sugar

fish sauce

🥗Healthier: soy sauce

💰Cheaper: salt + water

Soy sauce is easier to find and lower in calories.

palm sugar

🥗Healthier: honey

💰Cheaper: brown sugar

Honey provides sweetness with a different flavor profile.

green papaya

🥗Healthier: zucchini

💰Cheaper: cabbage

Zucchini can mimic the texture of green papaya.

Thai bird chilies

🥗Healthier: jalapeños

💰Cheaper: red pepper flakes

Jalapeños offer heat with more availability.

1

Peel and grate the green papaya and carrot.

2

Thinly slice the red onion.

3

De-seed and julienne the long red chili.

4

Chop the Vietnamese mint and coriander (if using).

5

In a bowl, combine the green papaya, grated carrot, sliced onion, julienned chili, Vietnamese mint, and coriander.

6

Top with fried shallots and crushed peanuts.

7

For the dressing, pound the garlic and red chili together.

8

Mix in fish sauce, anchovy salt, apple cider vinegar, and sugar until dissolved.

9

Pour the dressing over the salad and toss to combine.

Cooking Techniques

poundingmixing

Equipment Needed

bowlgraterknifecutting board

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dietary

vegetarian

Allergens

peanuts

Also Known As

Som TumSom Tam

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