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Traditional Bechamel | Bechamel | How to Make a Bechamel Sauce | Bechamel Sauce | White Sauce

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Recipe Information

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Bechamel Sauce

Cultural Context

Béchamel sauce is one of the five mother sauces in classical French cuisine, serving as a base for many dishes such as lasagna and macaroni and cheese. Its creamy texture and mild flavor make it versatile for both savory and sweet applications. Traditionally, it is used in French cooking but has been adopted in various cuisines worldwide, often as a foundational sauce in pasta dishes and casseroles.

FrenchFRother
15 min
easy
4 servings
Servings4
2 tablespoons butter (30 grams)
20 grams all-purpose flour (roughly 2 tablespoons)
2 cups milk (500 ml)
1/2 onion (50 grams)
1 bay leaf
1 clove
1/4 teaspoon white pepper
pinch of salt
dash of nutmeg

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: cornstarch

Whole wheat flour adds more fiber; cornstarch is often less expensive.

milk

🥗Healthier: almond milk

💰Cheaper: skim milk

Almond milk is lower in calories; skim milk is usually cheaper.

1

Melt 2 tablespoons of butter over low to medium heat.

2

Add 20 grams of flour to the melted butter and whisk for 1 to 3 minutes.

3

Gradually add 2 cups of cold milk to the hot roux while whisking to avoid lumps.

4

Add half of an onion, 1 bay leaf, and 1 clove to the mixture.

5

Simmer on low heat for 30 minutes to infuse flavors and thicken the sauce.

6

Skim any impurities from the top of the sauce.

7

Strain the sauce through a fine sieve to remove onion, bay leaf, clove, and any lumps.

8

Season with 1/4 teaspoon of white pepper, a pinch of salt, and a dash of nutmeg.

Cooking Techniques

sauce-making

Equipment Needed

saucepanwhiskfine sieve

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

dairygluten

Also Known As

White SauceSauce Blanche
Local Name: sauce béchamel

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