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Perfect Béchamel Sauce | (White Sauce)

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Recipe Information

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Video-Specific Recipe

Bechamel Sauce

Cultural Context

Béchamel sauce is one of the five mother sauces in classical French cuisine, serving as a base for many dishes such as lasagna and macaroni and cheese. Its creamy texture and mild flavor make it versatile for both savory and sweet applications. Traditionally, it is used in French cooking but has been adopted in various cuisines worldwide, often as a foundational sauce in pasta dishes and casseroles.

FrenchFRother
15 min
easy
4 servings
Servings4
1 and 1/2 L full fat milk
125 G butter
125 G plain flour
salt
pepper
a little bit of mustard
optional: white onion studded with cloves
Gruyère cheese
Parmesan cheese

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: cornstarch

Whole wheat flour adds more fiber; cornstarch is often less expensive.

milk

🥗Healthier: almond milk

💰Cheaper: skim milk

Almond milk is lower in calories; skim milk is usually cheaper.

1

Cut 125 G of butter into small cubes to help it melt faster in the pan.

2

Melt the butter in a pan over low heat.

3

Slowly add 125 G of plain flour to the melted butter, mixing until there are no lumps.

4

Increase the heat slightly and cook the mixture for about 5-7 minutes, stirring continuously to avoid any color change.

5

Ensure the mixture is cooked out enough to avoid a flour taste, aiming for a 'burning white' stage.

6

Strain the milk to remove the onion and cloves, keeping it warm.

7

Gradually add the warm milk to the roux, mixing slowly to avoid lumps.

8

Once a liquid consistency is achieved, switch to a whisk to keep the sauce smooth.

9

Cook the sauce for another 5-7 minutes until it thickens to the desired consistency.

10

Add salt, pepper, and a tiny bit of mustard to season the sauce.

11

If making a Mornay sauce, add Gruyère and Parmesan cheese to the sauce and mix until melted.

Cooking Techniques

sauce-making

Equipment Needed

panwhisk

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dietary

vegetarian

Allergens

dairygluten

Also Known As

White SauceSauce Blanche
Local Name: sauce béchamel

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