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Nikedem Belu! (Eritrean Cuisine Tutorials): Zigni Dorho/Siga

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Zigni Dorho

Cultural Context

Zigni Dorho is a traditional Eritrean dish, often served during special occasions and communal gatherings. This spicy chicken stew reflects the rich culinary heritage of Eritrea, showcasing the use of berbere spice, a blend that embodies the country's flavors. In modern times, Zigni Dorho has found its way into homes around the world, celebrated for its warmth and depth of flavor, often enjoyed with injera, a sourdough flatbread that complements the dish beautifully.

EritreanERmain
120 min
medium
6 servings
Servings4
20 red onions
20 cloves of garlic
2 pieces of ginger
2/3 cup canola oil
2 mature chickens
2 pounds lamb or beef without bone
5 pounds lamb or beef with bone
salt
canned or fresh tomatoes
2 large spoonfuls de l'eau
2 tablespoons powder budda budda

berbere spice

🥗Healthier: homemade spice mix

💰Cheaper: cayenne pepper + paprika

Homemade mix can reduce sodium and customize heat.

chicken

🥗Healthier: turkey

💰Cheaper: chicken thighs

Turkey is leaner and chicken thighs are more affordable.

vegetable oil

🥗Healthier: olive oil

💰Cheaper: canola oil

Olive oil is healthier while canola is budget-friendly.

hard-boiled eggs

🥗Healthier: tofu

💰Cheaper: none

Tofu provides a plant-based protein alternative.

1

Peel and chop 20 red onions into large pieces, separating 10 for chicken and 10 for meat stew.

2

Peel and finely chop 20 cloves of garlic, using oil to stabilize while chopping.

3

Peel and finely chop 2 pieces of ginger, about 2 centimeters in size.

4

Chop the onions in a grinder until small bits, not as fine as garlic and ginger, and store in two bags for each pot.

5

Cut 2 pounds of meat without bone into small cubes and cut excess meat from 5 pounds of meat with bone, leaving some meat on the bone.

6

Scrub the chicken well with lemon and vinegar to ensure cleanliness.

7

Cut the chicken into 12 pieces and set up two pots on low heat, adding onions and 1 tablespoon of salt to each pot.

8

Stir the pots for one hour, then add 1/3 cup of canola oil to each pot and stir for another hour.

9

Add 2 large spoonfuls of de l'eau and 2 tablespoons of powder budda budda to each pot, stirring for another hour.

10

Add the meat with bones to one pot and the chicken to the other pot, along with the ginger and garlic.

11

Add 3 large spoonfuls of boiled crushed tomatoes to each pot and stir for another hour.

12

Add small cubes of beef or lamb to the pot with bones and stir for one more hour.

13

Optionally, add hard-boiled eggs to the chicken pot.

Cooking Techniques

sautéingsimmering

Equipment Needed

2 large cooking potsgrindercutting boardknife

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Also Known As

ZigniDoro Wat

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