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Move Over Danish! Learn How To Make Poppy Seed Kolaches | A Delicious Czech Pastry

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Poppy Seed Kolaches

Cultural Context

Originating from the Czech Republic, Kolaches are traditional pastries that reflect the country's rich baking heritage. Often served during holidays and family gatherings, these sweet treats symbolize hospitality and community. Today, Kolaches have found a place in various cultures, especially in regions with Czech immigrant populations, evolving into numerous fillings and styles while maintaining their comforting essence.

CzechCZdessert
90 min
medium
12 servings
Servings4
3/4 cups whole milk
2 cups all purpose flour
1/3 cup granulated sugar
2 large eggs, room temperature (divided)
2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast (1 packet)
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
6 tablespoons room temperature unsalted butter, (cut into small cubes)
3/4 cup poppy seeds
1/2 cup whole milk
1/3 cup powdered sugar
1 tablespoon honey
1 teaspoon lemon zest
1 1/2 tablespoons all purpose flour
1 tablespoon granulated sugar
1 tablespoon unsalted butter, (room temperature)
1/4 cup powdered sugar
1 teaspoon lemon juice

butter

🥗Healthier: coconut oil

💰Cheaper: margarine

Coconut oil provides a dairy-free option while maintaining richness.

cream cheese

🥗Healthier: Greek yogurt

💰Cheaper: ricotta cheese

Greek yogurt reduces calories and adds protein.

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: bread flour

Whole wheat flour increases fiber content.

sugar

🥗Healthier: honey

💰Cheaper: brown sugar

Honey adds natural sweetness and moisture.

1

Warm milk on the stove or in the microwave until it is just warm to the touch, about 105°F-110°F.

2

Combine the flour, sugar, 1 of the eggs, yeast, salt, and warm milk in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook. Start on low and mix until the dough comes together.

3

Increase the speed to medium and start adding the butter 1 cube at a time, letting the first one blend in before adding the next. Once all the butter is added, continue kneading for about 8 more minutes or until the dough is soft, pliable, and stretchy.

4

Grease a large bowl and transfer dough into the bowl, the dough should be sticky and soft. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until soft and fluffy, about 1-2 hours. It won't double in size but it should be slightly larger than when you first put it in the bowl. Prepare the poppy seed filling and streusel while the dough rises.

5

Using a clean coffee grinder or spice grinder, grind the poppy seeds until they are finely ground but not a paste.

6

Combine ground poppy seeds, milk, powdered sugar, and honey in a medium saucepan. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat stirring constantly. Reduce the heat to low and simmer 5 minutes or until it has the consistency of thick porridge, stirring frequently. The mixture should not immediately run back in on itself when stirred and have a toasted aroma. Remove from heat and stir in lemon zest. Set aside to cool.

7

Combine flour, sugar, and butter in a small bowl. Rub together with your fingers until everything is well mixed and forms little crumbs.

8

Divide the dough into 12 equal portions. Use a scale to be accurate. Mine were about 2 ounces each. Roll each dough ball into a perfect circle. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet about 2-inches apart. Cover with a clean kitchen towel and let rise another hour.

9

Heat oven to 350°F and arrange rack in the middle.

10

Using a 2-inch glass or jar (something that is smaller than the kolaches, I used an espresso tamper) press down on each circle to create an indentation in the middle of each. Press firmly, the dough should be almost transparent on the bottom. If the glass is sticking dip it in flour.

11

Beat the remaining egg with a little water and brush the egg wash all over each kolache.

12

Spoon 1 tablespoon of the poppy seed filling into each round then sprinkle with the streusel.

13

Bake for 20 minutes or until golden brown and firm on the outside.

14

While the kolaches are baking mix together the powdered sugar and lemon juice for the glaze.

15

Remove kolaches from oven and set baking sheet on a wire rack. Drizzle with the glaze.

16

Serve warm for breakfast with coffee or tea. Any leftover kolache can be kept covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Rewarm before serving.

Cooking Techniques

mixingkneadingrisingbaking

Equipment Needed

stand mixermedium saucepansmall bowlparchment-lined baking sheetclean kitchen towel2-inch glass or jarwire rack

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

glutendairyeggs

Also Known As

KoláčePoppy Seed Pastries

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