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Easy Homemade Croissant Recipe

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Recipe Information

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Video-Specific Recipe

Croissant

Cultural Context

The croissant, a symbol of French pastry, is believed to have originated from the Austrian kipferl. It became popular in France during the 19th century, often enjoyed at breakfast or as a snack. Its flaky, buttery layers are achieved through a process known as lamination, where dough and butter are folded and rolled multiple times. Today, croissants are enjoyed worldwide, with variations including chocolate-filled and almond versions, showcasing their versatility and global appeal.

FrenchFRother
240 min
medium
12 servings
Servings4
4 cups all-purpose flour
1/3 cup granulated sugar
4 teaspoons active dry yeast
2 1/4 teaspoons kosher salt
1 1/4 cups unsalted butter (cold, 2 1/2 sticks)
1 cup milk (cold, you may need slightly more or less)
egg wash (1 large egg beaten with a teaspoon or two of water)

unsalted butter

🥗Healthier: margarine

💰Cheaper: vegetable shortening

Margarine reduces saturated fat, while shortening is often less expensive.

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: bread flour

Whole wheat adds fiber, while bread flour can enhance texture.

1

Place the flour, sugar, yeast, and salt in a large bowl and whisk together until combined.

2

Slice the butter into 1/8-inch thick slices and toss in the flour mixture to coat.

3

Add the milk and stir together until a stiff dough forms.

4

Wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and chill for 1 hour.

5

On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough into a long rectangle shape.

6

Fold it into thirds (like a letter), turn 90 degrees, and repeat 3 to 5 more times, or until the dough has large streaks of butter in it but it is smooth and flat. (If at any point the butter starts to feel soft, chill it in the refrigerator or freezer until stiff.)

7

Wrap tightly and chill for 1 more hour, then divide the dough in half and roll each portion to a thickness of about 1/8-inch, in a long rectangle shape (approx. 10-inches wide by 22-inches long).

8

Cut the dough into long, skinny triangles (about 5-inches at the wide end).

9

Notch the wide end of each triangle with about a 1/2-inch cut, then roll from the wide end to the pointed end, tucking the point under the croissant.

10

Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover loosely with plastic wrap, and allow to proof until doubled in size (1 to 2 hours).

11

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F, and gently brush the croissants with egg wash.

12

Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until puffed, golden brown, and flaky.

Cooking Techniques

mixingkneadingrollingbaking

Equipment Needed

baking sheetplastic wraplarge bowlrolling pin

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

glutendairyegg

Also Known As

crescent rollbuttery pastry
Local Name: Croissant

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