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Hand Lamination Technique - Croissant Recipe

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Recipe Information

Recipe Available
Video-Specific Recipe

Croissant

Cultural Context

The croissant, a symbol of French pastry, is believed to have originated from the Austrian kipferl. It became popular in France during the 19th century, often enjoyed at breakfast or as a snack. Its flaky, buttery layers are achieved through a process known as lamination, where dough and butter are folded and rolled multiple times. Today, croissants are enjoyed worldwide, with variations including chocolate-filled and almond versions, showcasing their versatility and global appeal.

FrenchFRother
240 min
medium
12 servings
Servings4
4 cups all-purpose flour
1 cup unsalted butter
2 teaspoons active dry yeast
1 cup milk
2 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup water
1 large egg
1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Quantities are estimated based on standard recipes for your convenience. The actual ingredients used in this video are accurate.

unsalted butter

🥗Healthier: margarine

💰Cheaper: vegetable shortening

Margarine reduces saturated fat, while shortening is often less expensive.

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: bread flour

Whole wheat adds fiber, while bread flour can enhance texture.

1

Roll out the hand roll dough to the height of the butter block and twice the width of the butter block.

2

Transfer the butter block onto the rolled out dough while keeping it on parchment paper, then peel back the paper.

3

Use a bench scraper to ensure the butter is flexible and stuck to the dough, adjusting if necessary.

4

Fold the sides of the dough over the butter, ensuring the butter is at the very edge and not leaking out.

5

Gently roll the dough, starting from the center and working outwards, keeping it square and even.

6

Flip the dough over occasionally to ensure even rolling and check for flour; add more flour if necessary.

7

Trim the ends of the dough and prepare for the first fold, ensuring a solid layer of butter is visible throughout the dough.

8

Brush off any excess flour to help the layers seal up properly before folding.

9

Fold the dough up 3/4 of the way, then fold the other side over, ensuring the seam is in the middle.

10

Press down the dough to prepare for the next fold, ensuring no air gaps or bubbles are present.

11

Brush off all flour before folding the dough in half again for the second fourfold.

12

Roll the dough out gently again, ensuring it stays square and even, flipping it over as needed.

13

Trim the edges again and brush off excess flour before folding the dough in half for the final fold.

Cooking Techniques

mixingkneadingrollingbaking

Equipment Needed

French pinstraight pinbench scraperparchment paper

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

glutendairyegg

Also Known As

crescent rollbuttery pastry
Local Name: Croissant

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