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How to Make Bak Kut Teh from Scratch | No Packets Required | Klang-style Pork Bone "Tea"

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Adam Liaw
Adam Liaw
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Recipe Information

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Bak Kut Teh

Cultural Context

Originating from the Teochew and Hokkien communities in Singapore, Bak Kut Teh, or 'meat bone tea,' is a beloved dish that showcases the rich flavors of pork simmered with aromatic herbs and spices. Traditionally enjoyed as a hearty breakfast or comfort food, it symbolizes family gatherings and communal meals. Today, variations abound, with some featuring herbal infusions or different meats, making it a versatile dish enjoyed across cultures.

ChineseSGmain
120 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
10 dried shiitake mushrooms, quickly rinsed
2 kg pork belly
1 kg pork ribs
3 whole garlic bulbs
3 teaspoons salt
2 tablespoons caster sugar
1 tablespoon white vinegar
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 pack fried tofu puffs (tau pok), halved
300 g enoki mushrooms
6 thin spring onions, very thinly sliced
coriander sprigs, to garnish
cooked rice, to serve
5 sticks youtiao (fried Chinese bread sticks), to serve
sliced bird’s eye chillies, to serve
20 g Codonopsis pilosula (wen tang shen)
20 g Chinese angelica (dang gui)
15 g lovage root (Ligusticum wallichii) (chuan xiong)
15 g Rehmannia glutinosa (shu di)
5 slices licorice root (gan cao)
20 g Solomon’s seal (yu zhu)
3 pieces dried tangerine peel (cheng pi)
15 g cassia bark (gui bi)
3 star anise (ba jiao)
1 teaspoon white peppercorns (bai hu jiao)

pork ribs

🥗Healthier: chicken thighs

💰Cheaper: pork shoulder

Chicken thighs reduce fat while maintaining flavor.

Chinese rice wine

🥗Healthier: dry sherry

💰Cheaper: white wine

Dry sherry is more accessible and adds depth.

fried shallots

🥗Healthier: caramelized onions

💰Cheaper: onion powder

Caramelized onions provide sweetness without frying.

dried mushrooms

🥗Healthier: fresh mushrooms

💰Cheaper: canned mushrooms

Fresh mushrooms are lighter and more readily available.

1

Heat 4 litres (135 fl oz/16 cups) water in a stockpot and add the shiitake mushrooms. Turn off the heat and let the mushrooms stand for 20 minutes to soften.

2

Remove the mushrooms, then trim off the stalks using a pair of kitchen scissors. Return the caps to the pot, and place the pot back over the heat.

3

Wrap the ingredients for the herb pack in a double layer of muslin (cheesecloth), and secure the pack with string. Add to the pot and simmer for 30 minutes.

4

While the herb pack is simmering, place the pork in a separate pot and cover with cold water. Bring the water to the boil and simmer for 20 minutes.

5

Remove all the pork from the water and rinse the pork to remove any scum.

6

Add the pork to the simmering soup base, along with the garlic bulbs, salt, sugar, vinegar and soy sauce. Simmer for about 1 1/2 hours, until the pork is tender, but not falling apart.

7

Remove the pork from the soup and allow to cool slightly.

8

Add the enoki mushrooms and tofu puffs to the soup and simmer just for 10 minutes, or until both are softened.

9

Cut the pork into small pieces, and separate the ribs.

10

Add the pork and ribs to heated serving bowls (a clay pot works well), then ladle the hot broth and mushrooms over.

11

Scatter with the spring onion and coriander sprigs. Serve with cooked rice, with youtiao and sliced chillies in soy sauce on the side.

Cooking Techniques

sautéingboilingsimmering

Equipment Needed

stockpotkitchen scissorsmuslin (cheesecloth)clay pot

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️Contains Alcohol

Dietary

pescatarian

Allergens

soy

Also Known As

Pork Rib Soup肉骨茶

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