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Хлеб Бочу (BOČIŲ duona)

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Хлеб Бочу

Cultural Context

Originating from Lithuania, Хлеб Бочу is a traditional rye bread often associated with rural life and family gatherings. This hearty bread is celebrated for its robust flavor and dense texture, making it a staple at festive occasions and everyday meals alike. Today, it has gained popularity beyond Lithuania, with variations appearing in artisan bakeries worldwide.

LithuanianLTother
90 min
medium
8 servings
Servings4
45g malt extract
470ml water
300g medium rye flour
30g red rye malt
50g thermophilic starter
2g fresh yeast
20ml water
430g medium rye flour
17g ground caraway seeds
13.8-18.8g salt
45g malt extract
5g fresh yeast
170g wheat flour (french type T80)
30g dough
25ml water

rye flour

🥗Healthier: spelt flour

💰Cheaper: all-purpose flour

Spelt flour offers a nutty flavor while being more nutritious.

sourdough starter

🥗Healthier: store-bought sourdough starter

💰Cheaper: yeast

Yeast provides a quicker rise but lacks the depth of flavor.

honey

🥗Healthier: maple syrup

💰Cheaper: brown sugar

Maple syrup adds a unique sweetness while being lower in calories.

barley flour

🥗Healthier: quinoa flour

💰Cheaper: oat flour

Quinoa flour is gluten-free and nutritious.

1

Scald 45g malt extract in 470ml water at 60°C, then let the temperature drop to 50°C.

2

Add 300g medium rye flour and 30g red rye malt to the scald and mix well.

3

Ferment in the oven for 6 hours at 63-65°C to create thermophilic sourdough.

4

Cool down the scald to 53°C and add 50g of thermophilic starter, then mix well and cover with food film for fermentation for 18 hours at 48-52°C.

5

Cool down the thermophilic sourdough to 33°C, add mesophilic sourdough and 2g of fresh yeast diluted in 20ml of water, then mix.

6

Ferment for 2.5 hours at 29-30°C.

7

Add 17g ground caraway seeds and 13.8-18.8g salt to the pre-dough and stir.

8

Add 430g medium rye flour to the mixture and knead the dough.

9

Ferment for 45 minutes at 30°C.

10

Shape the loaf and mix 30g of dough with 25ml water for the final proof.

11

Let the loaf proof for 45-50 minutes at 30-34°C.

12

Brush the loaf with dough paste, stick it, and sprinkle with caraway seeds.

13

Bake at 300°C for 6 minutes, then at 190°C for 30 minutes, adjusting temperature as necessary.

14

Spray with water before removing from the oven and keep in the oven for an additional 2-3 minutes.

15

Cool down for 8 hours before slicing.

Cooking Techniques

mixingkneadingrisingbaking

Equipment Needed

oven

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

gluten

Also Known As

Bociu BreadLithuanian Bread
Local Name: Bociu Duona

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