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How to Make Easy French Bread

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The Busy Baker
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Recipe Information

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French Bread

Cultural Context

French bread, particularly the baguette, has been a staple in French cuisine since the 19th century. It symbolizes French culinary tradition and is often enjoyed with meals or as a snack. Today, variations of French bread can be found worldwide, with artisanal bakeries embracing traditional methods and modern twists.

FrenchFRother
180 min
medium
12 servings
Servings4
2 1/3 cups lukewarm water
3 teaspoons active dry yeast
2 teaspoons sugar
6 cups all purpose flour
2 teaspoons salt
1 egg
2 tablespoons cool water

all-purpose flour

🥗Healthier: whole wheat flour

💰Cheaper: bread flour

Whole wheat flour adds fiber and nutrients.

butter

🥗Healthier: olive oil

💰Cheaper: margarine

Olive oil is healthier with good fats.

sugar

🥗Healthier: honey

💰Cheaper: agave syrup

Honey adds natural sweetness.

yeast

🥗Healthier: sourdough starter

💰Cheaper: instant yeast

Sourdough adds depth of flavor.

1

Add the water, yeast and sugar to the bowl of your stand mixer (or to a large mixing bowl if you're making the bread by hand). Mix together with a fork and let sit for about 5 minutes.

2

Once the yeast mixture is bubbly, add 5 1/2 cups of the flour and the salt (be sure the salt doesn't touch the yeast mixture directly - mix it in with the flour first).

3

Mix on low speed (if using a stand mixer) until the dough comes together, adding the last half cup of flour as the mixer begins to knead the dough. Let the mixer knead the dough for about 3-4 minutes.

4

If making by hand, knead the dough for about 6-7 minutes on a lightly floured surface.

5

Let the ball of dough rest in the bowl to rise for about 1 1/2 hours, and cover the bowl with some plastic wrap or a clean kitchen towel.

6

After 1 1/2 hours punch the dough down and scrape the dough out onto a lightly floured surface (flour your hands as well). Let the ball of dough sit, covered, for about 5-10 minutes before shaping.

7

To shape the dough, divide the dough in half (this recipe makes two loaves). Roll the first half out into a rectangle about 16 inches by 18 or 20 inches. Roll the dough up tightly into a long snake-shaped loaf, making sure you roll tightly enough that there are no large gaps of air between the pieces of dough.

8

Pinch the ends together tightly to seal them and flip the loaf over, placing it on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat.

9

Repeat these steps for the second loaf to shape it as well.

10

Score the loaves with a sharp knife very carefully, creating 5 or 6 cuts on the top of each loaf about 1/4 inch or 1/2 inch thick.

11

Cover the loaves and let them rise for another 20-25 minutes, covered with a clean kitchen towel.

12

Preheat your oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit.

13

Combine the egg and water in a small bowl and brush the mixture very gently over the top of the bread just before baking.

14

Bake the loaves for about 18-20 minutes or until the tops are golden brown.

15

Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool almost completely before slicing and serving.

Cooking Techniques

mixingkneadingrisingbaking

Equipment Needed

stand mixerlarge mixing bowlbaking sheetparchment papersilicone baking matplastic wrapkitchen towelsharp knife

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

glutendairy

Also Known As

BaguettePain Français
Local Name: Pain Français

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