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How to Make Delicious Croque Monsieur at Home

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Recipe Information

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Croque Monsieur

Cultural Context

Croque Monsieur originated in French cafés and bars as a quick snack for workers in the early 20th century. It embodies the French love for simple yet delicious comfort food, combining ham and cheese between slices of toasted bread. Today, it has gained international fame, with variations like the Croque Madame, which includes a fried egg on top, showcasing its adaptability and enduring popularity.

FrenchFRmain
30 min
medium
2 servings
Servings4
8 slices hearty white sandwich bread
4 tablespoons melted butter
1 cup whole milk
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
1 cup shredded Gruyère cheese
1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
1/2 teaspoon table salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
a pinch of nutmeg
12 ounces black forest ham

Gruyère cheese

🥗Healthier: Emmental cheese

💰Cheaper: Cheddar cheese

Emmental is lower in fat, while Cheddar is more widely available.

butter

🥗Healthier: olive oil

💰Cheaper: margarine

Olive oil is healthier, while margarine is often cheaper.

1

Preheat the oven to 375°F and set the oven rack six inches from the broiler element.

2

Lay 8 slices of hearty white sandwich bread onto a sheet pan lined with aluminum foil and sprayed with non-stick cooking spray.

3

Brush one side of each slice of bread with 4 tablespoons of melted butter, then brush the second side with melted butter as well.

4

Toast the bread in the oven for a total of 13 minutes, flipping it over after the first 10 minutes.

5

In a saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat and add 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour to make a roux, whisking until fully incorporated and cooking for about 1 minute.

6

Whisk in 1 cup of whole milk slowly to avoid lumps, and bring the mixture to a boil, then shut it off once it thickens.

7

Incorporate 1 cup of shredded Gruyère cheese, 1/4 cup of grated Parmesan cheese, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1/4 teaspoon of pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg into the sauce, whisking until smooth.

8

Remove 4 slices of toasted bread to a plate and spread 1 tablespoon of the mornay sauce on each slice.

9

Layer about 3 ounces of black forest ham on top of the mornay sauce on each slice of bread.

10

Spread 2 tablespoons of mornay sauce on top of each slice of ham.

11

Invert the other 4 slices of toasted bread on top of the ham, then spread another 2 tablespoons of mornay sauce on top of each sandwich.

12

Top each sandwich with 1/4 cup of grated Parmesan cheese and 1 cup of shredded Gruyère cheese, dividing evenly.

13

Bake the sandwiches at 375°F on the upper middle rack for 5 minutes to heat through.

14

Switch the oven to broil and broil the sandwiches until the cheese is bubbly and spotty brown, monitoring closely for about 5 minutes.

Cooking Techniques

bakinggrilling

Equipment Needed

sheet panaluminum foilnon-stick cooking spraysaucepanwhisk

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

glutendairyegg

Also Known As

CroqueFrench Toasted Ham and Cheese
Local Name: Croque Monsieur

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