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Thai Grilled Chicken Recipe (Gai Yang ไก่ย่าง) - Thai Street Food Recipes

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Mark Wiens
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Recipe Information

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Video-Specific Recipe

Thai Grilled Chicken

Cultural Context

Originating from the street food stalls of Thailand, Gai Yang is a popular dish known for its fragrant marinade and smoky flavor from grilling. Traditionally enjoyed with sticky rice and a spicy dipping sauce, it reflects the balance of sweet, salty, and spicy that characterizes Thai cuisine. Today, variations of Thai grilled chicken can be found in many countries, appealing to diverse palates worldwide.

ThaiTHmain
60 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
2 whole chickens
light soy sauce
fish sauce
palm sugar
black peppercorns
4 bulbs of garlic
cilantro roots
lemongrass
water
dried chili flakes
toasted sticky rice
sugar
tamarind juice
cilantro
metal wire
bamboo skewers

fish sauce

🥗Healthier: soy sauce

💰Cheaper: salt + vinegar

Soy sauce is lower in calories and easier to find.

coconut milk

🥗Healthier: light coconut milk

💰Cheaper: milk + coconut extract

Light coconut milk reduces fat content.

brown sugar

🥗Healthier: honey

💰Cheaper: white sugar

Honey adds unique flavor and can be more nutritious.

chicken

🥗Healthier: tofu

💰Cheaper: chicken thighs

Tofu is a plant-based alternative that's lower in fat.

1

Marinate the chickens overnight.

2

Prepare the marinade by slicing off cilantro roots and peeling garlic (about 30-40 cloves).

3

Slice lemongrass and pound garlic, black peppercorns, cilantro roots, and lemongrass together in a mortar and pestle until a coarse paste forms.

4

Add 2 tablespoons of palm sugar, 4 tablespoons of light soy sauce, 1 tablespoon of fish sauce, and 1 tablespoon of dark soy sauce to the paste and mix well. If too thick, add about half a cup of water to thin it out.

5

Butterfly the chickens by slicing down the breast side until reaching the bone and breaking the backbone to flatten them.

6

Place the chickens in a container and massage the marinade into the chicken, ensuring to cover all areas, including under the wings.

7

Stack the chickens and refrigerate overnight, stirring occasionally.

8

The next day, prepare the grill with charcoal and spread it out evenly.

9

Assemble the chickens using 4 bamboo skewers each, securing them with metal wire.

10

Grill the chickens on low heat, basting with extra marinade as they cook.

11

Prepare the chili dipping sauce by mixing 1.5 tablespoons of dried chili flakes, 1.5 tablespoons of toasted sticky rice, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 3 tablespoons of fish sauce, and 8 tablespoons of tamarind juice. Stir well and add chopped cilantro.

12

Monitor the chicken while grilling, flipping after 15-20 minutes and basting again.

13

After about 1.5 hours, check for doneness, untie the wire, and remove the bamboo skewers before chopping the chicken into serving pieces.

Cooking Techniques

marinatinggrilling

Equipment Needed

mortar and pestlesharp knifemetal wirebamboo skewersgrill

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Allergens

fishsoy

Also Known As

Gai YangThai BBQ Chicken

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