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How to Make Karniyarik - Turkish Meat Stuffed Eggplant Casserole

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Turkish Stuffed Eggplants

Cultural Context

Originating from the Ottoman Empire, Turkish stuffed eggplants, or 'Imam Bayildi', reflect the region's rich agricultural heritage. Traditionally, this dish was considered a delicacy, often served during festive occasions. Today, variations exist across the globe, with many adapting the filling to include various meats or vegetarian options, making it a beloved dish in both Turkish homes and international cuisine.

TurkishTRmain
45 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
4 eggplants (250 - 300 grams each)
100 ml good quality olive oil (for frying the aubergines)
400 g ground meat (lamb or beef)
1 tablespoon good quality olive oil (for the mince filling)
2 onions (finely diced)
3 cloves garlic (finely chopped)
400 g tomatoes (finely chopped)
1 ½ tablespoon tomato paste
1 teaspoon salt (plus ⅓ teaspoon extra for the aubergines)
½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
½ teaspoon flaked chili (optional)
½ cup chopped parsley
1 tomato (for garnish)
1 Turkish pepper or ½ green bell pepper (for garnish)
½ tablespoon tomato paste diluted in 150 ml water (for the sauce)

ground meat

🥗Healthier: quinoa

💰Cheaper: lentils

Quinoa provides protein while being plant-based.

olive oil

🥗Healthier: avocado oil

💰Cheaper: vegetable oil

Avocado oil offers a similar flavor with a higher smoke point.

rice

🥗Healthier: cauliflower rice

💰Cheaper: bulgur

Cauliflower rice lowers carbs while bulgur is more economical.

tomatoes

🥗Healthier: canned tomatoes

💰Cheaper: tomato paste

Canned tomatoes maintain flavor and are often less expensive.

1

Peel the eggplants in stripes to resemble a zebra pattern.

2

Heat a heavy-based frying pan over medium heat.

3

Add the olive oil and fry the eggplants until they start to soften but still have a bit of firmness, turning occasionally.

4

Alternatively, brush the eggplants with a generous amount of olive oil and either roast in a preheated oven at 200 °C (400° F) until starting to soften, around 30 minutes, or in an air fryer at 200 °C (400° F) for 15 minutes.

5

Leave them on a colander to get rid of the excess oil and proceed to prepare the filling.

6

Use the same pan you fried the eggplants for making the filling.

7

Get rid of the excess oil if there is any or add a tablespoon of olive oil if there is no oil left in the pan.

8

Put the pan on medium heat and add the ground meat.

9

Cook it until brown, breaking it down into small pieces with a wooden spoon.

10

Add the onions and sauté until soft and translucent without browning them.

11

Stir in the garlic and sauté for another minute, stirring continuously, without burning the garlic.

12

Add the tomatoes, tomato paste, salt, and black pepper stir well, and let them cook for 5-6 minutes or until the sauce starts to thicken.

13

Sprinkle on the chopped parsley, stir well and take the pan off the heat.

14

Preheat the oven to 180° C (356° F).

15

Make a cut lengthwise in the eggplants, leaving 1 cm (½") at both ends, without piercing through the bottom.

16

Season them with some salt.

17

Carefully stuff the eggplants with a help of a spoon.

18

Place the eggplants on a baking dish stuffed side up.

19

To make the sauce, mix half a tablespoon of tomato paste with 150 ml of water and pour this over the aubergines.

20

Cover the oven dish with a lid or tin foil and place it in the oven.

21

Bake the eggplants for an hour and then remove the lid/tin foil.

Cooking Techniques

sautéingbaking

Equipment Needed

heavy-based frying panbaking dishspoon

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Also Known As

Imam BayildiKarniyarik

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