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How to make Tlayudas|Oaxacan Street Food!

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Tlayudas

Cultural Context

Tlayudas are a traditional dish from Oaxaca, Mexico, often enjoyed as a street food or at gatherings. They are similar to pizzas but made with large, crispy corn tortillas topped with various ingredients. Tlayudas reflect the rich culinary heritage of the region, showcasing local ingredients and flavors.

MexicanMXOaxacamain
45 min
medium
4 servings
Servings4
4 whole-grain tortillas (or sub GF tortillas) 8-10 inches wide, or larger
1 can refried black beans (or make refried beans from scratch!) loosened with ¼ cup water, seasoned with salt, cumin and coriander
½ head of cabbage (14-16 ounces), shredded
1 cup shredded carrots
4 radishes -thinly sliced (optional)
¼ cup thinly sliced red onion – or sub pickled onions or pickled shallots
3/4 teaspoon salt, plus more to taste
½ an English cucumber - sliced
1 tablespoon jalapeno - finely chopped (optional)
¼-½ cup scallions sliced
¼-½ cup cilantro - chopped
2 tablespoons olive oil
3 tablespoons fresh lime juice, plus a little zest
1 medium avocado (perfectly ripe)
4-6 jalapeno slices
1 garlic clove
handful cilantro - ¼ -½ cup (tender stems, OK)
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons lime juice
4 tablespoons water
½ teaspoon salt

Oaxacan cheese

🥗Healthier: feta cheese

💰Cheaper: mozzarella cheese

Feta is lower in calories and mozzarella is more budget-friendly.

cooked meat

🥗Healthier: grilled vegetables

💰Cheaper: canned beans

Grilled vegetables are nutritious and canned beans are cost-effective.

1

Pre-heat oven to 275 F.

2

Toast tortillas dry, directly on the oven racks (no sheet pan) until crisp, about 20 minutes. This is key- they need to be very crispy and dry, not bendy. You can make these ahead.

3

Combine the cabbage, carrots, radish, onion, and toss in a large bowl with the salt. (This will seem like a LOT at first, but will it will release liquid and shrink down.)

4

Add the cucumber, jalapeño, scallions and cilantro. Toss well, then add olive oil and lime juice and a little zest. Let it rest on the counter – or make this ahead and refrigerate.

5

If making the avocado sauce- make this now- placing everything in a food processor and blending until smooth. Taste, adjust salt and spice level adding more jalapeño if needed. Place in a bowl.

6

When ready to assemble, heat the refried beans, adding ¼-½ cup water (to loosen them) and using a fork, whip in a pinch of salt, cumin and coriander to season to taste.

7

If using chicken or chorizo, heat them up now and if using cheese, turn on the broiler.

8

To assemble, carefully lather up some beans on the tortilla (like you pizza sauce on a pizza). At this point you could add chicken and cheese (and melt)- or leave off and keep it vegan. Top the warmed base with a generous mound of cool slaw. Spoon over avocado sauce (or sliced avocado) or Chipotle Mayo.

9

Garnish with cilantro sprigs, hot sauce, lime wedge, pickled onions or shallots. Serve immediately (with knife and fork) while the beans are warm and the tortillas are still crisp.

10

Enjoy!!!

Cooking Techniques

grillingtoasting

Equipment Needed

ovenfood processor

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dietary

vegangluten-free

Allergens

dairycorn

Also Known As

Oaxacan pizzaTlayuda
Local Name: Tlayudas

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