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How to make Japanese Dashi, Miso Soup and Clams in Miso Broth with Chef John!

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Miso soup is a traditional Japanese dish often served as a staple in Japanese households. It is commonly consumed at breakfast, but can also be enjoyed at any meal. The soup's base, miso, is a fermented soybean paste that provides a rich umami flavor. Variations exist depending on regional ingredients and personal preferences, making it a versatile dish in Japanese cuisine.

Ingredients

  • miso paste
  • dashi stock
  • tofu
  • seaweed
  • green onions

Instructions

  1. 1Prepare dashi stock by boiling water and adding dashi granules or kombu.
  2. 2In a separate bowl, dissolve miso paste in a small amount of warm dashi.
  3. 3Add the dissolved miso to the pot of dashi stock, stirring gently.
  4. 4Cut tofu into small cubes and add to the soup.
  5. 5Add seaweed and simmer for a few minutes until softened.
  6. 6Garnish with chopped green onions before serving.

Ingredient Alternatives

miso paste

Healthier: white miso

Cheaper: soybean paste

White miso is lower in sodium, while soybean paste can be more budget-friendly.

tofu

Healthier: silken tofu

Cheaper: firm tofu

Silken tofu is lower in calories, while firm tofu is often less expensive.

Techniques

boilingsimmering

Equipment

potbowlwhisk
soy

Also Known As

Miso Shiru
gluten-free

Dashi is a fundamental broth in Japanese cuisine, originating from the Edo period. It serves as the base for many dishes, including miso soup and noodle soups, highlighting the umami flavor that defines Japanese cooking. Today, dashi is widely used in various forms, from instant powders to homemade versions, and is celebrated for its simplicity and depth of flavor.

Ingredients

  • kombu
  • bonito flakes
  • water
  • shiitake mushrooms
  • sake
  • mirin
  • salt
  • scallions

Instructions

  1. 1Wipe the kombu with a damp cloth to remove any impurities.
  2. 2Soak the kombu in water for at least 30 minutes to hydrate.
  3. 3Heat the water with the kombu over medium heat until just before boiling.
  4. 4Remove the kombu from the pot and discard it.
  5. 5Add bonito flakes to the pot and bring to a gentle simmer.
  6. 6Simmer for about 5 minutes, then remove from heat.
  7. 7Strain the broth through a fine mesh sieve or cheesecloth to remove the bonito flakes.
  8. 8If using shiitake mushrooms, add them to the strained broth and simmer for 10 minutes.
  9. 9Stir in sake and mirin, then season with salt to taste.
  10. 10Garnish with chopped scallions before serving.
fish

Also Known As

Dashi

This dish combines elements of Japanese cuisine with the use of miso and dashi, showcasing a fusion of flavors.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs littleneck clams
  • 4 cups dashi broth
  • 2 tbsp miso paste
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 2 green onions, sliced
  • 1 inch ginger, sliced
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 1 tbsp fresh cilantro, for garnish

Instructions

  1. 1Rinse the littleneck clams under cold water to remove any sand or grit.
  2. 2In a large pot, combine the dashi broth, miso paste, soy sauce, sesame oil, ginger, and garlic. Stir well to dissolve the miso.
  3. 3Bring the broth to a simmer over medium heat.
  4. 4Add the clams to the pot and cover. Cook for about 5-7 minutes, or until the clams have opened up.
  5. 5If using, sprinkle in the red pepper flakes for added spice.
  6. 6Once the clams are cooked, remove from heat and stir in the sliced green onions.
  7. 7Taste the broth and adjust seasoning if necessary, adding more soy sauce or miso as desired.
  8. 8Ladle the clams and broth into bowls and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Equipment

large potmeasuring cupsmeasuring spoonsladleserving bowls
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