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Oven Cochinita Pibil (Mayan Pulled Pork) and Xnipec Sauce

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Cochinita Pibil

Cultural Context

Cochinita Pibil hails from the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, where it is traditionally cooked in an underground pit, a method known as 'pibil.' This dish is significant for its rich flavors and cultural heritage, often served during special occasions and festivals. Today, it has gained popularity beyond Mexico, with many variations found in Mexican restaurants worldwide, showcasing the beloved flavors of Yucatán cuisine.

MexicanMXmain
360 min
medium
6 servings
Servings4
1 box achiote paste
1/2 cup apple vinegar
1/2 cup orange juice
lime juice (from 3-4 limes)
1 small piece of cinnamon
4 whole cloves
8 whole black pepper
oregano
2 garlic cloves
1 teaspoon salt
pork shoulder (cut into smaller pieces)
banana leaves (frozen)
1-2 medium red onions
1-2 habanero peppers (to taste)
2 large oranges (for juice)

pork shoulder

🥗Healthier: chicken thighs

💰Cheaper: pork loin

Chicken thighs are lower in fat, while pork loin is often less expensive.

achiote paste

🥗Healthier: smoked paprika + cumin

💰Cheaper: red chili powder

Smoked paprika and cumin can mimic the flavor profile of achiote.

sour cream

🥗Healthier: Greek yogurt

💰Cheaper: plain yogurt

Greek yogurt provides similar creaminess with fewer calories.

banana leaves

🥗Healthier: parchment paper

💰Cheaper: foil

Parchment paper can be used for wrapping, while foil is more accessible.

1

Open the box of achiote paste and add it to a blender.

2

Add 1/2 cup of apple vinegar and 1/2 cup of orange juice to the blender.

3

Add a bit of lime juice, a small piece of cinnamon, 4 cloves, and 8 black pepper to the blender.

4

Add oregano and 2 garlic cloves to the blender.

5

Add 1 teaspoon of salt and blend everything until smooth.

6

Cut the pork shoulder into smaller pieces and place them in a bowl.

7

Pour the marinade over the pork and mix well to ensure it is fully coated.

8

Cover the bowl and refrigerate for 4-5 hours, preferably overnight.

9

Prepare banana leaves by warming them in a skillet until they change color.

10

Cover an oven tray with aluminum foil and place banana leaves on top.

11

Place the marinated pork in the tray and pour the remaining marinade over it.

12

Cover the pork with banana leaves and seal with aluminum foil.

13

Preheat the oven to 325°F (165°C) and bake for 2.5 to 3 hours, checking every half hour.

14

After cooking, shred the pork using two forks and mix it with the juices in the tray.

Cooking Techniques

marinatingwrappingshredding

Equipment Needed

blenderoven trayaluminum foilskillet

Spice Level:

🌶️🌶️🌶️

Also Known As

Pibil PorkCochinita
Local Name: Cochinita Pibil

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